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In busy warehouse environments, workers are always in the presence of one or more hazards. Having a system that alerts or reminds them that these hazards are present is key to limiting accidents and close calls.
Adding floor markings is one of the measures that have been adopted to inform workers of nearby risks, but their versatility can result in multiple benefits to your company.
In this article, we’ll explain what warehouse floor markings are before explaining nine benefits you can enjoy from having properly marked warehouse floors. We’ll also highlight an extra benefit that may be relevant to your warehouse operations soon.
What Are Floor Markings for Warehouses
Floor markings refer to any lines or symbols added to warehouse floors to communicate to anyone nearby. They can also include flags, traffic cones, or some other beacon on the warehouse floor intended to serve the same purpose.
Warehouse floor markings are used to communicate a wide range of messages including:
- The presence of an immediate or passing hazard, e.g., flammable chemicals and forklifts, respectively
- Routes that should be followed by pedestrian or vehicle traffic
- Appropriate locations for keeping machines and equipment
- Boundaries of nearby work zones or storage areas, etc.
Apart from these simple messages, floor markings can also be used to communicate niche messages, e.g., the correct route to follow in an emergency, the direction to take when performing a specific activity, or a reminder to perform a 5S activity.
What are the Benefits of Marking Warehouse Floors?
The exact benefits of marking your warehouse floor will vary depending on your situation and execution. Some of the likely benefits are discussed below.
Improve Health and Safety
This is the main benefit you should expect after marking your warehouse floors. These markings contribute to safer work environments by:
- Identifying hazards or entry into hazardous environments
- Separating pedestrians from vehicular traffic
- Identifying items that may be required in case of an incident that can cause injury or death
- Reminding people of precautions they may have ignored or forgotten.
Improve Efficiency
Warehouse floor markings can create distinct zones inside the warehouse, restrict movement to the most efficient routes, and help organize raw materials, finished goods, and other items for faster access. This will make warehouse operations more efficient.
Comply With OSHA Regulations
There are two ways that floor markings can help your company comply with OSHA regulations. In the first case, OSHA requires that any permanent routes used by pedestrians or vehicles be marked. At the very least, you must add these markings to comply with this regulation.
Secondly, using floor markings is a convenient way of complying with other OSHA regulations that may not specifically require the use of floor markings. For example, OSHA requires a certain amount of space to be maintained around certain items or fixtures. By adding floor markings around these, workers will know to keep that space clear.
Organization
Floor markings are great for establishing an organizational system in your warehouse. Markings can be used to indicate where different items should go. This will make it simpler for employees to retrieve items or to know if an item is out of place. This will also make janitorial tasks easier.
Contribute to 5S/Lean Manufacturing Efforts
Implementation of 5S requires defining spaces for certain items or activities, creating red-tag holding areas, and establishing standards that make 5S repeatable. Warehouse floor markings offer a low-cost approach to implementing some of these actions.
Red tape can be used to define a red-tag holding area and white tape can be used to mark storage locations for different equipment used in the warehouse. Defining work zones also lets employees know the exact space inside the warehouse they are responsible for.
Enhanced Communication
Warehouse floor markings are useful for relaying information exactly where it’s needed. Telling workers that they should keep to the right of a passageway is less effective than a floor marking that defines the boundary within which they should stay.
With printed text and imagery, very specific messages can also be communicated to workers as they move about the warehouse. This is important in emergencies where information such as routes leading to emergency exits must be passed quickly.
Reinforce Training
Floor markings can be a simple way of reinforcing what workers are taught in training. For instance, if some warehouse sections have high noise levels, a printed floor sign can remind employees to put on their earplugs.
If a new employee is required to follow a certain procedure after retrieving an item from a certain section, you could have arrows directing them to the next destination.
Restrict Movement of Personnel
If there are sections in your warehouse that employees or visitors are not supposed to access, you can have floor markings to indicate boundaries or printed signs with text that informs them that they’re approaching or entering such an area.
Standardization
Floor markings can help define standard routes and operations inside the warehouse. The colors you choose can also convey standard messages that are understood in any company warehouse. This can make it easier for employees to adapt when moved from one section or warehouse to another.
Save Costs
Accidents can lead to lawsuits and the temporary or permanent absence of a valuable worker. You could also face steep fines from OSHA and other regulatory bodies if you flout regulations. Floor markings can help you avoid these direct and indirect costs.
Bonus Benefit: Compatibility With Autonomous Robots
Some autonomous robots used in warehouses rely on visual indicators such as floor markings to know where they are and move from one section of the warehouse to another. In the future, when autonomous robots are used to augment warehouse staff, floor markings may serve as inexpensive navigational aids for these mechanized workers.
Conclusion
Floor markings are simple, inexpensive additions that can make your warehouse a safer and more efficient environment. They can help you define a simple organizational system for large tools and equipment or raw materials and finished goods.
If you are implementing 5S or planning to, these markings can contribute to these initiatives by helping you sort, organize, and standardize your warehouse.
Floor markings offer a great method of communicating to people where they need the information. These markings can also be used as a means of restricting access within the warehouse. As a bonus, they can also serve as navigational aids for warehouse robots.
Additional Resources
- Floor marking comprehensive research, education and training– creativesafetysupply.com
- Safety Hazards with Robot Interactions Today & In the Future– blog.creativesafetysupply.com
- Rules for Exit Routes – OSHA Standards 1910.36 and 1910.37– creativesafetypublishing.com
- Robots are Improving Productivity in the Manufacturing World– 5snews.com
- Floor Marking for Warehouse Traffic– forkliftsafety101.com
- Warehouse Rack Labels: Types And Labeling Ideas– blog.labeltac.com
- Exploring Different Types of Floor Marking– facilityfloormarking.com
- Floor Marking Colors for the Workplace– facilityfloortape.com
- Warehouse Floor Marking Tapes for Safety– aislemarking.com
